Marble is everywhere today because of its widespread use. From our fountains to our countertops, marble is one of the most widely used natural stones in interior and exterior design. Marble might not be so popular today if it had not been so widely used throughout history. So don’t forget to thank the ancient Greeks and all those who brought marble to its current state the next time you admire your countertop.

Throughout history, marble has been used to create some of the most famous pieces and monuments. If you look at the most famous monuments in history, you will understand what a special place marble has in history. There are some architectural structures that were built in the past. You can look at them again and again with good reason. It’s not just the masterful craftsmanship that makes these structures stand out. It’s the fantastic details and breathtaking use of marble.

The Use of Marble in Classical Architecture

For many years, marble has been used in architectural structures. Its sleek appearance and ability to support enormous weight have made it a preferred choice for builders. Marble has been used with great success in beautiful structures and designs all over the world, both indoors and outdoors. For example, in the construction of Anıtkabir, travertine was used on concrete for the exterior and marble was used inside the mausoleum. Some of the other major structures built with marble include

  • The Taj Mahal
  • The Lincoln Memorial
  • National Pantheon of the Heroes
  • St. Peter’s Basilica
  • United States Supreme Court Building
  • The Odeon of Herodes Atticus
  • Washington Monument
  • Michelangelo’s David
  • The Leaning Tower of Pisa
  • Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
  • Library of Celsus in Ephesus
  • Basilica Therma
  • Antonine Nymphaeum fountain, Sagalassos
michelangelo's david 2015
Michelangelo’s sculpture of David

What is the importance of marble in architectural buildings?

The most important element required by architectural structures is aesthetic appearance. It is essential that the building materials used in the interior and exterior of these buildings, which require an aesthetic appearance, have this property. This is where Marble comes in to play. Using marble in architectural structures ensures that the structure has a striking aesthetic appearance while remaining durable. Marble is used for kitchen countertops, staircases, floors, and exterior decor, and is also durable.

Apart from these, marble types such as colored marble, veined marble and onyx marble are used in the production of sculptures, trinkets, marble tables, chandeliers, marble coffee tables, ashtrays and ornaments. Marble, which has a soft texture, is also used in areas such as subways, airports, bus terminals and shopping malls. Marble is highly preferred because its raw material comes from nature. Because it is healthy, clean, durable and aesthetically pleasing.

Marble, which gives a different atmosphere to the place where it is used, is a natural stone that maintains its quality for many years, depending on its careful use. Marble is a valuable rock with many different properties. There are very few rocks like this. In addition to its incredible beauty, which is the main reason why this stone is used in both sculpture and architecture, it is a popular material in interior and exterior architecture with many color variations. Depending on the design and style, different color variations are used to enhance or complement the aesthetic.

marble's historical significance
marble’s historical significance

3 reasons for using marble in modern architecture

There are many reasons to use marble in 21st century architecture, but the top three are:

  1. Marble is the most durable of all natural stones. Marble’s ability to stand the test of time is the main reason why it is one of the most used materials in ancient architecture.
  2. Granite and marble are the most heat and fire resistant of all natural stones.
  3. Marble is preferred for its heat and fire resistance in modern construction. It is mostly used in the construction of houses and buildings, especially in regions with high temperatures.
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